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FAQ`S
How many Do27 were built ?
-Between 1955 and 1976 627 Do27 were built, the prototypes
included.
How many Do27 are still airworthy ?
-Approximately 110, it is not sure how many Do27 are
still in service with the Israel Airfore.
What type of engine is available for the Do27 ?
-Certified for the models A1-A4, B1-B5 and Q1, Q4,
Q5 is the Lycoming GO480-B1A6 (270 hp), For the model H2 the Lycoming
GSO480-B1B6 (340 hp). For the models A1 and A4 is as well the GO480-G1A6
(295 hp) certified. Two Do27 were used for the evaluation of a Astouzu-Turbopropengine
and the Continental O-470-K. A certification was never done.
What does the abbreviation GO480-B1A6 mean ?
-G stands for "geared" and states, that
the enginge is equipped with an reductiongear. O stands for "opposite"
and states, that the cylinders are fittet opposite to each other.
480 is the displacement in cubicinch. 480 cuin equals 7,9 Liter.
B stands for the type of powersection and rating. 1 gives information
about propeller-type (constant speed). A describes the Accessory
Section. 6 give information about the counterweight-application.
What do we have to pay for an overhaul of the engine
?
-In 1999 the price in the Germany was approximately
70000 DM, in the USA approximately 25000 USD.
Is it possible to use a different engine than that
ones stated in the typecertificate ?
-Theoretically yes, provided that the certification
is done. Attempts failed due to the huge amount of money to be paid
for the certification.
What type of propeller is approved for the Do27
?
-For all models except the Do27-H2: Hartzell HC-82-V20
or HC-A2-V20. For the Modell Do27-H2 Hartzell HC-93-Z20.
Is it possible to convert a
Do27, certified for 1570 kg tkoff-weight, to 1850 kg tkoff-weight
?
-Theoretically, yes: The wing has to be exchanged
against a reinforced wing. Additionally the fuselage-reinforcement
has to be carried out. The tailwheel and its mounting has to be
exchanged against the tailwheel of the Do27 with 1850 kg take-off-weight.
Last but mot least the mounting (kneeblocks) of the landinggear
and the struts must be exchanged. The costs of this modification
are not in balance to the achieved result.
How many of the civil Do27-Q-models are still airworthy
?
-Approximately 12 worldwide.
Is it true that the Do27-S2 Floatplane was brought
after its crash to the USA or Canada ?
-No, after intensiv research in Sweden it is sure
that nothing remained except the floats. The engine was removed
after the crash, the remains were brought to a scrapyard. The scrapyard
was later closed and houses built on its top.
Is it possible to put a Do27 back to floats ?
-No (except as experimental) , this model was unique
and has been cancelled from the datasheet. The floats were not common
ones.
How many Do27 are in the USA ?
-The data and ownerships shown on other webpages are
partly wrong. Serialnumbers shown in the FAA-Register are partly
incorrect (e.g. S/N 664 was never built). Officially there are 18
Do27 in the USA. Not all are airworthy. 15 of them were imported
from Israel in the 80´s. They had been used by the Israel
Airforce. 1 plane was imported from Canada, 1 from Germany and 1
from France. One of the 18 left the USA for Mexico, 1 of the US-registered
planes is based in Venezuela.
What type of certificate of airworthiness (CoA)
is issued in th USA ?
-Only the Do27-Q6 mets the criteria for an standard
CoA. The Q6 fulfills the requirements of the FAA. The CoA is the
one with the designation A8IN.
Is a Do27-Q6 available ?
- No only 2 were built, both are not longer airworthy.
Is it possible to convert a Do27 to Q6-Standard
?
-Theoretically yes. But the relationship of costs
and the amount of work are not in balance. To convert a Q5 seems
to be a alternative because the differences of the Q5 and Q6 are
not so big. The datasheet A8IN states that Q5-model c/n 2072 could
be converted to an Q6 if some minor modifications are done. For
details see A8IN.
What kind of CoA is issued by the FAA for other
Do27 than the Q6 ?
-All others will be put into the "Experimental-Category".
The FAA devides between planes certified before 9th of July 1993
and planes certified after that date. The planes certified before
9th of July 1993 are in a less restrictive category than those certified
after that date. See FAA-Order # 8130.27. A Do27 certified today
would match the criteria of FAA-Order 8130.27 Group IV.
What is the reason why, except the Q6, the Do27
does not get a standard CoA ?
-The FAA does not accept the older german regulations
for constructing aeroplanes. The German regulations and requirements
applicable for the Do27 are not the same like the U.S. ones. The
Do27 is certified according certification basis BVF 1936 Heft 1
supplemented through BCAR Sec. D. To obtain a standard CoA in the
USA the Do27 hat to be certified according US-Regulation CAR Part
3 dated 15th of May 1956 including the amendments 3-1 through 3-6.
Basis for an standard CoA is a statement of the German Authority
that the german certification basis is identical with the US CAR
Part 3. The German Authority will refuse the request because the
certification basis is not the same. The Type-Certificate-Data-Sheet
(TCDS) A8IN contains following statement: A U.S. Airworthiness Certificate
may be issued on the basis of a CoA for Export signed by the representative
of the Luftfahrt-Bundesamt (German Aviation Authority), containing
the following statement. "The airplane covered by this certificate
has been examined and found to comply with U.S. Civil Air Regulation
Part 3, dated May 15th, 1956, including Amendments 3-1 through 3-6
and conforms to A8IN".
Is it correct, that a Do27 with 1570 kg take-off-weight
is certified for 4-seats only ?
-No, every model can be flown as 6 seated aeroplane
provided that the full equipement required for the operation with
6 seats is on board and the weight and center of gravitiy are within
the published limits.
Why can´t we use the 45 degree flap setting
anymore ?
- In the eightees several incidents happened when
pilots had to execute an missed approach while using the 45 degree
flapsetting, trim aft, and max. continous power. The nose of the
plane rapidly comes up and plane reaches an unusual angle of attack.
The pilot has to react immediately otherwise he could come in severe
trouble. He has to push the stick straight forward and trim nosewards,
otherwise it could be that the plane will not come back to an stabilized
attitude. This behavior does not match modern certification criteria
and the manufacturer established the appropriate A/D-note in regard
of possible liability for the plane´s behaviour.
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