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The Dornier Do27

History of the Dornier Do27:
1951
Dornier started investigations on the construction
of a light liason-transport and survey aircraft after an announcement
of the Spanish Ministry of Transport. C. Dornier jr. was the leader
of this group of engineers. The developed prototyp was named Do25.
Two prototypes were finally built in Sevilla.
25.6.54
The maidenflight of the first prototyp Do25-P1 was
performed at Sevilla/Spain. The aircraft was equipped with a 150
hp Enmasa Tigre G IV B engine. The testprogram was performed until
end of 1954 by the spanish airforce. After this time nothing else
is known about the fate of this prototype. The second prototype
the Do27-P2 was completed in 1954. The powerplant was an Continental
O-470-J engine (230 hp). Maidenflight took place on 27th of June
1955. The aircraft was registered as EC-AKY. After Germany had received
back it´s national air-sovereignity, this prototyp was brought
to Germany and received the registration D-EBUC. The fate of this
second prototype is as well not known.
1955-56
The main construction of the Do27 was completed in
Spain. As powerplant the Lycoming GO480-B1A6 was chosen. The difference
to the Do27-P2 was mainly the construction of the wing ( 2 pieces),
enlarged vertical fin, different doors and rudders and the increased
max. take-off weight.
Feb. 1956
The German Armed Forces placed an order of 469 Do27
for the three units Airforce, Navy and Army. In 1957 the order was
reduced to 428 aircraft. The Swiss Airforce ordered 7 Do27.
17.10.56
Maidenflight of the first Do27 (# 102) at Oberpfaffenhofen.
Registration was D-EKER. # 101 was a static test airframe which
was used for chrash-tests only. The first Do27 taken in charge by
the Armed Forces was # 103 (Model B1). Civil Registration D-ENAT.
Taken on charge as PA+101. Both aircraft, D-EKER and PA+101 were
destroyed in 1959 and 1957.
1957
The Do27 is displayed at the Aero-Salon at Paris/Le
Bourget.
05.11.57
The first civil Model of the Do27 leaves the productionline
at Oberpfaffenhofen. # 2001, Registration D-ENTE. The aircraft was
delivered to Prof Grizmek and operated mostly in the plaines of
the Serengeti/Tanzania.
1965
Dornier ceased the production of the Do27. 626 aircraft
had been built, including the prototypes and 50 CASA C127.
1976
The last (627th) Do27-B3 (#2200) was built to match
an order against 2 Do27 which was placed by Rheingau Airservice/Rüdesheim.
At this time #2200 (D-EGAO) was built, #2045 (D-EGAP) was overhauled.
1980
The last annual check on a military Do27 was performed
by the Armed Forces. This was the end of the Do27 in the military
units. In the seventies the German Armed Forces reduced the amount
of Do27 step by step. They were sold to private owners, donated
to flying clubs or other Armed Forces in foreign countries.
- 1993
1st International Do27 Meeting at Braunschweig.
- 1994
2nd International Do27 Meeting at Gelnhausen
- 1996 3rd
International Do27 Meeting at Gelnhausen
- 1997 4th
International Do27 Meeting at Nordholz
- 1998 5th
International Do27 Meeting at Kiel
- 1999
6th International Do27 Meeting at Gelnhausen
- 2001
7th International Do27 Meeting at Herrenteich
- 2002
8th International Do 27 Meeting at Neuhausen
- 2003
9th International Do 27 Meeting at Gelnhausen
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Estimated number of Do27 flying worldwide: approx.
100
Following Do27 are registered in the BRD Germany:
The 69 (20.APR 2001) Do27,
officially registered are subdivided to their Model Number as followed:
| Model |
A1 |
A3 |
A4 |
B1 |
B2 |
B3 |
H2 |
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q5 |
| Number |
13 |
3 |
19 |
18 |
0 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
4 |
The 627 produced Do27 received following construction
numbers:
No. 101 up to 526 (military construction branch).
No. 601 up to 604 (military construction branch).
These 4 Do27 were cproduced by the Luftwaffenparkregiment 2 at Diepholz
They were put into service between construction numbers 417 and
418.
No. 2001 up to 2142 (civil construction branch).
A lot of Do27 carrying a construction number out of this batch were
put into military service and delivered to Armed Forces of foreign
States.
Following Do27 are airworthy in Germany (04/2001):
104 DEFAJ, 152 DEMKA, 160
DEGFR, 172 DEKIE, 173 DEEPJ, 175
DEFQV ,
176 DEDNW, 185 DEBBT, 206 DEAGP,
221 DEFYW, 224 DEOZY,
230 DEKUI, 245 DEDCG, 272 DEBDR,
274 DEEAF, 276 DEWRG,
279 DEDSM, 281 DEJGM, 285 DEFAZ,
292 DEAJC, 305 DEMNQ, 306 DEDRS,
307 DEMBB, 310 DEIBE, 319 DEOAT,
322 DEKTY, 328 DEIVE, 329 DELVK,
338 DEFBO, 362 DEBKL, 367 DEDPZ,
381 DEBAC, 388 DEHMA,
389 DEFOB, 390 DEDCV, 392 DEDFL,
395 DEEPN, 396 DEDMA, 398 DEDPR,
401 DEDNU, 429 DEMEJ, 430 DELTT,
437 DEFQT, 452 DEOAC, 459 DEOAD,
463 DEFDP, 465 DEDSP, 471 DEKFG,
473 DEOGI, 481 DEOAK, 483 DEFZM,
512 DEBHC, 604 DEBJS, 2006 DEDFS, 2011
DEAKN, 2019 DECOX, 2021 DEJEX,
2024 DEKUT, 2027 DEMIH, 2045 DEGAP, 2059 DEGVC,
2063 DEBUH, 2096 DEDDY,
2106 DEGVN, 2109 DEFSC, 2200 DEGAO
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